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By columnist Paul Paradis,
Art Historian, Specialist Consultant in French Furniture and Decorative
Arts
This week I went to Drouot
Montaigne (the high-end arm of Drouot on the Avenue Montaigne) to follow an
auction that has generated considerable media attention. Since the hard cover luxurious
catalogue (priced at €45) appeared some weeks back there has been a lot of
noise and speculation around the event.
The auction, entitled Les relieurs des rois de France (Bookbinders of the Kings of France), offered over
350 lots comprised mostly of engraved bronze plates used to emboss and gild leather
book covers with a coat of arms and decoration. The content of the workshop of a famous bookbinder, René
Simier (1772-1843), was up for grabs.
Apparently the inheritors of the collection failed a ten-year effort to
convince the government to create a museum for the collection and so decided to
sell.
The plates consist mostly of Royal
coats of arms, some dating back to Louis XV (1710-1774)
and Madame de
Pompadour (1721-1764) (pictured above), as well as monograms of aristocratic and princely families. But here lies the main confusion:
Simier was a bookbinder working primarily in the 19th century for,
most notably, the Duchesse
de Berry (1798-1870) whose library at her Château de Rosny contained 8000
volumes. Other notable clients were
the Emperor Napoleon himself, Kings Louis XVIII
(1755-1824) and Charles
X (1757-1836), to name a few.
Entrance to Drouot Montaigne